Innovation is the first driving force to lead the development. Today, Shanghai has accelerated the construction of a globally influential science and technology innovation center, launched a series of fruitful innovation activities, to guide the construction of the system innovation, and accumulated valuable experience in the pilot.
Extend the chain of innovation
At the Fourth Session of the 14th National People’s Congress held in Shanghai in early 2016, Mayor Yang Xiong said that Shanghai will build a comprehensive innovation and reform pilot zone this year, which will give full play to the advantages of “three-zone linkage” and further stimulate the whole society. Shanghai in the Kechuang Center construction, firmly grasp the law of science and technology innovation and development trend, for the past, “there is no technology research and development, technology without test, there is no test industry, there is no industry, industry,” the fragmented, fragmented Pattern, is committed to creating interactive collaborative innovation chain, so that the formation of chain of scientific and technological innovation chain reaction and interaction.
From the trend of technological innovation in developed countries, whether it is supply-driven innovation model or demand-driven innovation model, or supply and demand combination of innovation or system integration and innovation, are built on research and shanghai escort service development, demonstration applications, industrialization and commercialization Technology diffusion and other key aspects of the composition of the chain of scientific and technological innovation on the basis of.
Therefore, Shanghai also strive to build their own innovation chain. For example, in support of Shanghai, Beidou navigation series of enterprises is no longer go it alone, but even the strings, formed into films, to achieve group development. Shanghai satellite navigation positioning industry technology innovation strategic alliance Secretary-General Lu Xinghai said, Beidou navigation system in the application is gradually narrowing the gap with the international advanced level, basic research is also a breakthrough, another 2 to 3 years, Beidou system can International counterparts one to compete. Shanghai Qingpu District, said Xiajia home, Shanghai will be based in Hongqiao base for the base, and further attract Beidou navigation related businesses settled. Under the leadership of these high-tech enterprises, the Shanghai navigation industry output value in 2015 reached 6 billion yuan, this year is expected to grow more than 20%.
From the point of the line to break the bottleneck of fragmented innovation, Shanghai to enhance innovation capacity as the main line, to promote the continuous development and extension of innovation chain; commitment to institutional innovation, from the source of scientific and technological resource allocation system, highlighting the interests of innovation chain coordination , Emphasizing the innovation chain interaction, focusing on the source and focus of the innovation chain, and further enhance the participation of the main body of the innovative power, innovation and innovation vitality.
Shanghai Free Trade Area, Zhangjiang National Innovation Demonstration Zone, the two major strategies in Shanghai Pudong with the floor. Shanghai people see one of the multiplier effect, homeopathy proposed “double self-linkage”, which once again ushered in Pudong, a reform and innovation opportunities.
In an interview with reporters, the Shanghai Free Trade Zone Administrative Director Shen Xiaoming repeatedly referred to a term called “CMO” term, that is, “biological pharmaceutical contract production.” “Since the second half of last year, the international drug licensing system in Shanghai and other 10 provinces and cities pilot, the pilot is based on CMO, located in Shanghai Zhangjiang multinational pharmaceutical company Boehringer Ingelheim is the first to carry out CMO Pilot enterprises, the pilot project is the first product of a new anti-tumor immunity. “Shen Xiaoming said that through the biopharmaceutical contract production of this innovative model, you can help more biopharmaceutical production and listing of new products, so that patients get more High-quality innovative bio-medicine.
Through the “dual self-linkage”, Shanghai is the innovation chain and value chain organic combination, so as to play a multiplier effect of innovation-driven development.
Innovation-driven ultimately reflected in the development of economic strength and value form, the application of innovative achievements in the creation of wealth value is a measure of scientific and technological innovation center of one of the important criteria. In addition to promoting the “double self-linkage”, Shanghai in the Kechuang Center building, but also through the chain of funds effective docking innovation chain, catalyzing innovation and industrialization; implementation of enterprise independent innovation ability and value chain to enhance the organic integration, leading the industry high-end value chain ; With the “Internet +” platform to promote the “four new” economy.
Enhance the comprehensive function
With the improvement of innovation level, more and more people realize that to adapt to the increasingly specialized, high-end and integrated trend of modern scientific and technological innovation, it is necessary to build a strong functional supporting service system to provide the whole process of innovation activities Services and complex services. Therefore, Shanghai to promote the construction of a global science and technology center, not in a certain area of the city to build a “special zone”, but the innovative city construction as a carrier, the whole city to participate in the city to build.
Shanghai also emphasized that it is necessary to break down the institutional barriers to administrative division and self-closure, promote the shanghai outcall massage development of specialized and socialized science and technology service institutions, promote the development of science and technology innovation services oriented to the market and enterprises, and enhance the integrated innovation function of the center.
For example, Yangpu District, Shanghai inherited and carried forward the “three areas of integration, linkage development,” the characteristics of advantages, in docking national innovation strategy initiative, focus on building in the Yangtze River Delta, national and global influential innovation results distribution center node; Jiading Xuhui District make full use of “Internet + services” and “Internet + governance” to focus on the creation of space to focus on creating a unique space, New model to support the public entrepreneurship, Peoples innovative application of innovation, technology innovation and good service and support.
On the whole, Shanghai has broken the traditional narrow layout and pattern marked by several hi-tech parks or science and technology parks, fully exerting the active role of the construction of Kechuang Center in innovation-oriented city construction, taking scientific and technological innovation as the direction of urban development, Into the core functions of the city, according to the different location and development basis of rational division of labor, the formation of distinctive innovative business bearing area.
Integration into the global network
Nowadays, from the trend of distributed and integrated evolution of the innovation organization model, the open innovation based on the global science and technology innovation network is becoming the mainstream of the future innovation mode.
At this point, the development of large aircraft in China is particularly evident. Vice President of Shanghai Commercial Aircraft Design and Research Institute, C919 aircraft project executive director Han Ke-cen said that after 40 years of exploration, civil aircraft manufacturing has finally explored a set of “main manufacturers – suppliers” aircraft development model.
For C919 engines and major airborne systems, China Commercial Flight requires foreign suppliers to establish joint ventures or cooperation with domestic related enterprises to enhance the proportion of domestic production. Sixteen joint ventures have been established, involving avionics, flight control, power supply, fuel and hydraulic Systems. This business model innovation, marks the Chinese commercial aircraft development concept is undergoing profound changes, the original “independent research” and “international cooperation” concept has been a new integration.
In the course of the construction of Shanghai Science and Technology Innovation Center, Shanghai will integrate itself into the global science and technology innovation network, build a comprehensive national science center, rely on major science and technology infrastructure, integrate internal and external innovation resources, adopt trust mechanism, mortgage mechanism and power mechanism And incentive mechanism for comprehensive management, and actively maintain the stability and effectiveness of innovation network, give full play to innovative resources in the network continue to learn the transfer of multiplier effect, at a higher starting point to promote independent innovation.